How can the 5‑trick in Vedic Maths help my child do addition and subtraction faster?

The 5‑trick lets students add or subtract 5 by simply adjusting the tens and units digits, avoiding written intermediate steps. For example, 27 + 5 becomes 30 + 2 = 32, and 63 − 5 becomes 60 + 8 = 58. Practising this shortcut can improve procedural fluency and confidence with whole‑number operations.

What is the step‑by‑step method for multiplying a number by 25 using Vedic Maths?

To multiply by 25, first halve the original number (ignoring any remainder) and then multiply the result by 50, which is equivalent to adding a zero and halving again. For instance, 48 × 25 is done as 48 ÷ 2 = 24, then 24 × 50 ÷ 2 = 600, giving the correct product. This method turns a two‑digit multiplication into simple halving and a quick mental calculation.

How does the Nikhilam (All from 9 and 10) sutra work for numbers close to a power of 10?

The Nikhilam sutra multiplies numbers near a base (such as 100) by using their complements to that base, cross‑subtracting to get the left part, and multiplying the complements for the right part. For example, 96 × 97 uses base 100, complements 4 and 3, giving left part 96 − 3 = 93 and right part 4 × 3 = 12, so the product is 9312. This approach helps children see patterns and perform multiplications mentally.

What simple home activities can I use to practice Vedic Math tricks with my child?

You can set short timed drills where the child solves as many 5‑trick problems as possible in two minutes, or use playing cards to generate random numbers for the 25‑multiplication shortcut. Creating real‑life story problems, such as calculating the cost of 25 kg of rice at a given price, reinforces the tricks in a practical context. Pairing siblings for peer teaching also encourages explanation skills and checks understanding.

Vedic Math Tricks for Class 6: Easy Techniques for Faster Calculations

9 September 2026 · 3 min read · By the Braineefy Editorial Team

Discover practical Vedic math tricks for Class 6, including the 5‑trick, multiplying by 25, Nikhilam multiplication and easy division methods—perfect for home and classroom practice.

Vedic math tricks for Class 6 offer simple, systematic shortcuts that help children perform mental calculations with confidence. By learning a few sutras, students can speed up addition, subtraction, multiplication and division while strengthening number sense.

Understanding Vedic Maths for Class 6

Vedic maths is a collection of mental strategies derived from ancient Indian texts. The methods are especially useful for the topics covered in the Class 6 syllabus, such as whole‑number operations, factors and multiples, and basic algebra.

Why it fits the curriculum

The tricks align with NCERT objectives: they focus on procedural fluency, pattern recognition and logical reasoning. Practising these techniques does not replace textbook learning; it reinforces the same concepts in a faster, more engaging way.

5‑Trick for Quick Addition and Subtraction

The “5‑trick” helps students add or subtract numbers that end in 5 or 0 without writing intermediate steps.

Add 5: Increase the tens place by 1 and drop the 5. Example: 27 + 5 → 30 + 2 = 32.
Subtract 5: Decrease the tens place by 1 and add 5 to the units. Example: 63 − 5 → 60 + 8 = 58.
Combine with multiples of 10: For 45 + 35, add the tens (40 + 30 = 70) and add the units (5 + 5 = 10) → 70 + 10 = 80.

Multiplying by 25 Using the Half‑And‑Half Method

This Vedic trick turns multiplication by 25 into a series of easy halving steps.

Step 1: Divide the number by 2 (ignore any remainder).
Step 2: Multiply the result from Step 1 by 50 (or simply add a zero and halve again).
Example: 48 × 25 → 48 ÷ 2 = 24; 24 × 25 = 600 (or 24 × 50 ÷ 2 = 600).

Students can verify the answer quickly by checking that 25 × 4 = 100, so 25 × 48 = 25 × (4 × 12) = 100 × 12 = 1200 ÷ 2 = 600.

Digit‑by‑Digit Multiplication (Nikhilam Sutra)

The Nikhilam (All from 9 and 10) sutra is handy when multiplying numbers close to a power of 10.

Identify the base (e.g., 100 for two‑digit numbers).
Find the complement of each number to the base.
Cross‑subtract to get the left part of the answer.
Multiply the complements for the right part.
Example: 96 × 97.
- Base = 100, complements = 4 and 3.
- Left part: 96 − 3 = 93 (or 97 − 4 = 93).
- Right part: 4 × 3 = 12.
- Result: 9312.

Division Made Easy with the Paravartya Sutra

The Paravartya (Transpose) sutra transforms a difficult division into a simpler multiplication.

Rewrite the divisor as a fraction whose numerator is 1.
Multiply the dividend by the reciprocal of the divisor.
Example: 144 ÷ 12 → multiply 144 by 1/12.
- 1/12 = 0.08333…; multiply 144 × 0.08333 = 12.
For whole‑number practice, use the base‑10 method: 144 ÷ 12 → 12 goes into 14 once (12), remainder 2, bring down 4 → 24 ÷ 12 = 2. Result = 12.

Practice Ideas for Home and Classroom

Integrating these tricks into daily routines makes them stick.

Speed drills: Set a timer for 2 minutes and ask the child to solve as many 5‑trick problems as possible.
Math games: Use playing cards to generate random numbers and apply the 25‑multiplication shortcut.
Story problems: Create real‑life scenarios (e.g., buying 25 kg of rice at ₹48 per kg) that require the learned trick.
Peer teaching: Pair students so one explains a sutra while the other checks the answer.

FAQs about Vedic Maths for Class 6

What is the 5 trick in Vedic Maths? It is a shortcut for adding or subtracting 5 by adjusting the tens digit and the units digit as described in the 5‑Trick section.
What are some useful short tricks for Vedic Math? The 5‑trick, multiplication by 25, Nikhilam sutra for numbers near a power of 10, and the Paravartya sutra for division are all practical for Class 6.
What are some cool math tricks? Apart from the ones above, students enjoy the “finger multiplication” for 6 × 7, “casting out nines” for checking results, and “reverse subtraction” for quick differences.
How to multiply by 25 in Vedic Maths? Halve the number, then multiply the half by 50 (or halve again). The example 48 × 25 = 600 illustrates the steps.